Constructing new home - task break down

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NEW CONSTRUCTION

8/16/20222 min read

This section provides a breakdown of the typical tasks involved in constructing the foundation and basement of your new home. Please note that this list is generic and intended to give you a general idea of the construction process. We will delve into each section in more detail in the following sections.

Site Preparation:

  1. Demolition (if applicable): This involves removing any existing structures on the property.

  2. Site Clearing: Clear any trees, brush, or debris from the building area.

  3. Staking the Lot: A surveyor will mark the property lines and foundation footprint.

  4. Underground Utility Locating: Before excavation begins, locate and mark any underground utilities like gas, water, and electrical lines to avoid accidental damage.

Basement Construction:

Excavation: The foundation walls require digging according to the building plans. This may involve removing soil and potentially leveling the area.

  1. Hauling Away Excavated Material: The removed soil will need to be disposed of properly.

  2. Footing and Foundation Walls: Concrete is poured to create the footings and foundation walls, which support the weight of the house.

  3. Drainage System: A drainage system is installed around the foundation to direct water away from the house, protecting the basement from moisture. This might involve French drains and weeping tile.

  4. Backfilling: The excavated soil is used to fill around the foundation walls, compacting it in layers to ensure stability.

  5. Basement Floor Slab: A concrete slab is poured to create the basement floor. Depending on your plans, plumbing rough-ins for future fixtures like a bathroom or laundry room might be installed at this stage.

  6. Basement Waterproofing: A waterproofing membrane is applied to the exterior foundation walls to prevent moisture seepage into the basement.

  7. Window and Door Openings (if applicable): If you plan to have windows or doors in the basement walls, framings for these openings will be installed.

Following the Basement Construction:

  • Rough-ins for Plumbing and Electrical: Once the foundation is complete, the rough-in for plumbing pipes, drains, and electrical wiring can be installed throughout the house, including the basement. This prepares for the installation of fixtures and appliances later in the construction process.

  • Backfill Compaction Testing: The compaction of the backfill material around the foundation will be tested to ensure it meets engineering specifications.